Commonly Asked Questions About Dental Implant Failure

Before taking a trip to the dentist to inquire about dental implant surgery, it may help to have a general idea of the process and what expectations are after the procedure. One of the hottest topics concerning dental implants is the reason why some fail. While the risk of failure is relatively low, some things can help ensure that the process is a success. Understanding why the procedure may fail can help bolster the chances of success.

The reason for implants

Not everyone will need or want to explore implants, but those who do probably know some of the reasons behind them. The most common reason for the procedure is broken or missing teeth. Some of these may be caused by poor oral health at one point or another. In some instances, a person may be simply missing adult teeth entirely. Therefore, the implant procedure may be the best option for long-term treatment.

The procedure for getting implanted teeth

According to the Mayo Clinic, dental implants require a series of procedures performed by an oral surgeon in an outpatient setting. At the heart of the surgery is the replacement of roots with metal posts or screws that are placed directly into the jawbone. Artificial teeth are then screwed into the top of these posts. They look and function exactly like real teeth.

The most common risks of implants

Before setting the appointment, take a look at some of the most common reasons why implants may not always work.

Infection at the implant site

The highest risk of failure may have more to do with infection than any reason. Bacteria sitting on the gums at the site of the tooth can fester causing an infection. Since the mouth offers the path of least resistance for bacteria to gain access to the body, having a healing wound makes it that much more enticing. With swift intervention, however, an infection does not have to lead to a total failure.

Loose or wiggly implant

One of the sure signs that a dental implant is on the cusp of failure is a subtle loosening of the tooth. When the bone of the jaw fails to grow properly over the screw, it can start to gain mobility. If a patient recognizes that a tooth is getting loose and gets to the dentist, there may be a chance that the implant can be saved. Another surgical procedure involving a bone graft may be warranted if the dentist confirms that a lack of bone growth is the culprit.

Failure is not predictable

Certain risk factors may put one patient's chance of failure over another's, but in general, there is no way to predict if the implant will fail. A dentist may not suggest such an invasive procedure if a patient

• Has poor oral health
• Is diabetic
• Smokes
• Takes certain medication

These four risk factors may increase the chances of failure, but it does not predict it.

Conclusion

When looking at options to replace missing teeth, a dental implant may be at the top of the list. Discuss this and other options with a qualified dental professional to make the best decision for your circumstances.

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